Bioactive edible films: Development and characterization of ‎gelatin edible films incorporated with casein ‎phosphopeptides

Khedri‎, Sara and Sadeghi‎, Ehsan and Delshadian, Zohre and Mortazavian‎, Amir Mohammad (2020) Bioactive edible films: Development and characterization of ‎gelatin edible films incorporated with casein ‎phosphopeptides. ‎ Journal LWT.

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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effects of bioactive casein phosphopeptides (CPPS) ‎‎(0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.5% (w/v)) on physico-mechanical, structural, antimicrobial and ‎antioxidant characteristics of gelatin-based films. The results demonstrated that the ‎addition of CPPs to gelatin films significantly decreased solubility and water vapor ‎permeability (WVP) of the treatments G-CPP0.1, G-CPP0.2 and G-CPP0.3, but the ‎optimal treatment was achieved in treatment G-CPP0.1 (4.46 × 10−12 g (m s Pa)−1 of ‎WVP and 43.5% of solubility). The light transmittance decreased with increasing ‎CPPs concentration in the films, achieving the lowest transmittance (0–11.2%) of UV ‎light in the 200–350 nm range. Treatment G-CPP0.1 showed improved mechanical ‎properties such as the highest TS (18.14 MPa) and EAB (84.1%). FTIR and DSC ‎analysis indicated suitable interactions between gelatin and CPPS functional groups in ‎the sample G-CPP0.1. Gelatin-CPPS films showed good inhibitory effects against the ‎tested Gram-positive microorganisms (Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus) by ‎increasing the concentration of CPP in the composite film. In addition, they presented ‎effective antioxidant activity by DPPH test (2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl hydrazide). In ‎general, the results showed that the gelatin-CPPS edible films with lower CPP ‎concentrations (0.1–0.2% of CPP) could be potentially used in food packaging to ‎ensure the quality of food products, due to their suitable physico-mechanical ‎properties and enhanced bioactive characteristics.‎

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User: samira sepahvandy
Date Deposited: 16 Dec 2020 07:42
Last Modified: 16 Dec 2020 07:42
URI: http://eprints.lums.ac.ir/id/eprint/2479

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