Shahinfar, Hossein and Payandeh, Nastaran and Zeraattalab-Motlagh, Sheida and Torabynasab, Kimia (2025) Comparative effects of different beverages on weight loss in adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized trials. Int J Obes (Lond).
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
Background: There is a lack of clarity on the comparative effects of different beverages on weight loss in adults. Objective: This study aimed at quantifying and ranking the effects of different beverages on weight loss. Methods: We searched PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science up to January 2023. We included randomized trials evaluating the comparative effects of two or more beverages, or compared a beverage against a control group (water, no intervention), for weight loss in adults. We conducted a random-effects network meta-analysis (NMA) with a Bayesian framework to estimate mean difference [MD] and 95% credible interval [CrI]. Results: In total, 78 randomized trials with 4168 participants were eligible. Low/no-calorie sweetened beverages (LNCSB) was effective for weight loss compared with water (MD: -0.79 kg, 95% CrI: -1.35, -0.18), milk (MD: -0.80 kg, 95% CrI: -1.59, -0.01), fruit juice (MD: -0.83 kg, 95% CrI: -1.47, -0.13), sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) (MD: -1.08 kg, 95% CrI: -1.65, -0.50), and no intervention (MD: -1.19 kg, 95% CrI: -1.93, -0.41). However, in sensitivity analyses, no significant effect was seen in trials with a low risk of bias and those that implemented calorie restriction. LNCSB drinking was effective for waist circumference reduction compared with water (MD: -1.85 cm, 95% CrI: -3.47, -0.22). The certainty of evidence from most comparisons was rated low. Conclusions: This study suggested evidence of low certainty that intake of LNCSBs can result in a small weight loss when used as a substitute for other beverages. Considering the low certainty of evidence, more research is needed to compare the effects of different beverages on body weight
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine |
| Depositing User: | lorestan university |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Jun 2025 08:53 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Jun 2025 08:54 |
| URI: | http://eprints.lums.ac.ir/id/eprint/5100 |
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