Role of Non-coding RNAs on the Radiotherapy Sensitivity and Resistance in Cancer Cells

Jalali-Zefrei, Fatemeh and Mousavi, Seyed Mehdi and Delpasand, Kourosh and Shourmij, Mohammad and Farzipour, Soghra (2024) Role of Non-coding RNAs on the Radiotherapy Sensitivity and Resistance in Cancer Cells. Current gene therapy.

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Official URL: https://www.eurekaselect.com/article/140019

Abstract

Radiotherapy (RT) is an integral part of treatment management in cancer patients. However, one of the limitations of this treatment method is the resistance of cancer cells to radiotherapy. These restrictions necessitate the introduction of modalities for the radiosensitization of cancer cells. It has been shown that Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs), along with modifiers, can act as radiosensitivity and radioresistant regulators in a variety of cancers by affecting double strand break (DSB), wnt signaling, glycolysis, irradiation induced apoptosis, ferroptosis and cell autophagy. This review will provide an overview of the latest research on the roles and regulatory mechanisms of ncRNA after RT in in vitro and preclinical research. Keywords: Non-coding RNA; cancer; longer ncRNA; miRNA.; radioresistance; radiosensivity; radiotherapy.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User: samira sepahvandy
Date Deposited: 12 May 2024 07:14
Last Modified: 12 May 2024 07:14
URI: http://eprints.lums.ac.ir/id/eprint/4767

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