Physiological Evidence and Therapeutic Outcomes of Vitamin D on Cardiovascular Diseases

Zendehdel, Abolfazl and Shakarami, Amir and Sekhavati Moghadam, Ehsan (2024) Physiological Evidence and Therapeutic Outcomes of Vitamin D on Cardiovascular Diseases. Current cardiology reviews.

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Abstract

Vitamin D hormone is an important regulator of various physiological functions, and its deficiency is characterized by an imbalance in parathyroid hormone and calcium homeostasis. The role of vitamin D in cardiovascular physiology is well demonstrated in animal and humanbased studies. In this context, hyperlipidemia, increased atherogenic plaques, cardiac inflammation, hypertension, myocarditis, myocardial infarction, and heart failure are some of the commonest known conditions connected with vitamin D deficiency. Supplementation of vitamin D is recommended to achieve normal serum vitamin D concentrations, nonetheless, in clinical trials often seen discrepancies concerning the supplementation effects and effectiveness. This review summarizes the data on the role of vitamin D in cardiovascular health along with some recent clinical findings regarding the effects of vitamin D supplementation. Keywords: Cardiovascular; Heart failure; Myocardial infarction; Physiological functions; Vitamin D; hypertension..

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User: samira sepahvandy
Date Deposited: 29 Jan 2024 08:28
Last Modified: 29 Jan 2024 08:36
URI: http://eprints.lums.ac.ir/id/eprint/4649

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