The effects of gradual vs. rapid weight loss on serum concentrations of myokines and body composition in overweight and obese females

Asbaghi, Omid and Kargarfard, Mehdi and Ashtary-Larky, Damoon and Alipour, Meysam and Bagheri, Reza (2021) The effects of gradual vs. rapid weight loss on serum concentrations of myokines and body composition in overweight and obese females. Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry.

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Abstract

Context: Research has shown the modulations of Follistatin (FST) and Myostatin (MST) following weight loss Objective: We evaluated the effects of gradual weight loss (GWL) and rapid weight loss (RWL) on serum MST, FST concentrations, and body composition in overweight and obese females. Materials and methods: Thirty-six overweight and obese females successfully completed the study interventions: GWL (n = 18) or RWL (n = 18). Serum MST and FST concentrations, as well as anthropometric measurements, were collected at baseline and at the conclusion of each weight loss intervention. Results: MST significantly (p < .05) concentration decreased in the GWL; while FST, body fat percentage and skeletal muscle mass significantly declined in both conditions. The loss in skeletal muscle mass was significantly greater in RWL relative to GWL. Discussion and conclusion: GWL was more effective than RWL in preserving skeletal muscle mass in overweight and obese females. Moreover, GWL leads to declines in MST concentrations.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User: samira sepahvandy
Date Deposited: 06 Feb 2021 04:16
Last Modified: 15 May 2023 05:00
URI: http://eprints.lums.ac.ir/id/eprint/2595

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