The effect of synbiotic supplementation on ‎anthropometric indices, appetite, and constipation in ‎people with hypothyroidism: A randomized, double-‎blind, placebo-controlled trial.‎

Asbaghi, Omid and Talebi‎, Sepide and Karimifar‎, Mozhgan and Heidari‎, Zahra and Mohammadi‎, Hamed (2020) The effect of synbiotic supplementation on ‎anthropometric indices, appetite, and constipation in ‎people with hypothyroidism: A randomized, double-‎blind, placebo-controlled trial.‎. Phytotherapy Research ‎.

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Abstract

Hypothyroidism and obesity are two highly prevalent conditions that appear to be ‎closely related. Hypothyroidism is correlated with weight gain, loss of appetite, ‎constipation, and a higher incidence of obesity. The present study aimed to ‎investigate the effects of synbiotic supplementation on anthropometric indices, ‎appetite, and constipation in subjects with hypothyroidism. Sixty subjects with ‎hypothyroidism were assigned into two groups to receive either 500 mg/day of ‎synbiotic (n = 30) or a placebo (n = 30) per day for 8 weeks. Anthropometric indices, ‎appetite, and constipation were assessed at study baseline and end of the trial. At the ‎end of trial, waist‐to‐hip ratio was significantly decreased in the synbiotic group (p = ‎‎.030), whereas there were no significant differences between groups. We did not ‎observe any statistically significant change in appetite or other anthropometric ‎indices (p > .05). Compared with the placebo synbiotic supplementation led to a ‎significant reduction in constipation (p = .048). The results of the present trial ‎indicated that synbiotic supplementation may have favorable results in constipation ‎among subjects with hypothyroidism for 8 weeks. Further studies with larger sample ‎size and longer duration are needed to confirm our findings.‎

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Medicine
Depositing User: samira sepahvandy
Date Deposited: 16 Dec 2020 07:16
Last Modified: 16 Dec 2020 07:16
URI: http://eprints.lums.ac.ir/id/eprint/2475

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